Explore Israel - Plan & Book Your Next Israel Trip

Error message

The MailChimp PHP library is missing the required GuzzleHttp library. Please check the installation notes in README.txt.

Warning message

The subscription service is currently unavailable. Please try again later.

Caesarea Coastal Plain, Caesarea

קסריה סיור בשרדי העיר העתיקה

Caesarea was first established 2500 years ago under Persian rule. It was a small settlement originally called "Straton's Tower" after its founder Straton, in the year 30 BCE. It was later given to Herod, king of Judea and Israel during Roman times, who developed the city with many grandiose building projects and renamed it Caesarea in honor of his friend and ally, the emperor Augustus Caesar. He built a temple, an aqueduct, a hippodrome and a great amphitheater for sporting events, horse races and competitions.

The ampitheater is used to this day for all kinds of large scale events, such as opera and theater productions and grand concerts. But the star attraction of his building activities was the deep sea port, which he called Sebastos (Greek for "Augustus"). It is grander in scale than smaller ports, such as Jaffa, which were constructed during the same period, but were built from natural coves.

Caesarea's port is unique in that it was built as an artificial harbor and included an external dock with a pier 400 meters long as well as an internal dock. Around the port Herod built many warehouses to store the commodities that were brought from all over the world by ship. Because of Herod's impressive and massive structures, Caesarea became the capital city during Roman and Byzantine rule in Palestine. After the destruction of Jerusalem, Caesarea became the largest and most important city in Israel. However, after the Muslim conquest in 640 CE, Caesarea lost this status and most of its inhabitants abandoned the city and it became nothing but a small town at the edge of the port. Caesarea was captured again in 1101 by the Crusaders and in 1251 the city was rebuilt by Louis IX. Herod's harbor had structural faults and its breakwaters have been submerged in five meters of water for many hundreds of years.

Today you can see the ruins only by scuba diving at Caesarea's National Park. At the site you can get a map which will guide you through the area that stretches south from the ampitheater to the Crusader city in the north. It is recommended to begin the tour on the north side and to finish in the south at the Roman ampitheater. There are many different trails at the site and visitors can choose what is of interest to them and skip what is less interesting. You can watch a film about the history of the site and can wander the alleys and find gift shops and cafes.

  • Stroller friendly
  • Outdoors
  • Picnic area
  • Cultural
  • Tour Guide Recommended

קיסריה הוקמה לראשונה לפני כ - 2500 שנה בתקופת השלטון הפרסי. המקום היה יישוב קטן בשם "מגדל סטרטון" בשנת 30 לפנה"ס הוענקה העיר ע"י הרומאים להורדוס שהיה מלך יהודה וישראל מטעם הממשל הרומי. הורדוס בנה במקום עיר גדולה ומפוארת וקרא לה ע"ש ידידו הקיסר הרומי "אוגוסטוס-קיסר". קסריה נבנתה ע"י הורדוס כעיר מתוכננת היטב עם מערכת רחובות, מקדש, תיאטרון מפואר ששימש [ומשמש עד היום] למופעי מוזיקה ואמפיתיאטרון. ששימש כמתקן שעשועים להמונים בעיקר למרוצי סוסים ותחרויות ספורט. אך גולת הכותרת של בנייתה של העיר היתה "הנמל" בניגול לנמלי יפו ודור באותה תקופה שהיו נמלים קטנים שבנויים במפרצונים טבעיים. נמל קסריה נבנה כנמל מלאכותי שכלל מעגן חיצוני עם שובר גלים באורך של כ - 400 מטר, מעגן פנימי ורציף בנוי. מסביב לנמל בנה הורדוס מבנים רבים ששימשו מחסנים לסחורות הרבות שהובאו באוניות לנמל בעקבות מפעלו הגדול של הורדוס הפכה קיסריה לעיר הבירה של השלטון הרומאי. לאחר חורבן ירושלים היתה קיסריה לעיר הגדולה והחשובה חותר בארץ. בעקבות הכיבוש הערבי בשנת 640 לספירה איבדה קיסריה את מעמדה, רוב תושביה נטשוה והיא הפכה לעיירת קטנה בשולי הנמל. קסריה נכבשה שוב ע"י הצלבנים בשנת 1101 והעיר בוצרה מחדש בעוצמה מרשימה בשנת 1251 [מסע הצלב של לואי ה - 9]. גם הנמל שבנה הורדוס שקע במים ברבות הימים והיום ניתן לראות את שרידיו רק בצלילה. בכניסה לגן הלאומי בקסריה תקבלו את מפת האתר שמשתרע בין התיאטרון בדרום לבין העיר הצלבנית בצפון. מומלץ להתחיל את הסיור בצד הצפוני וליימו בצד הדרומי בתיאטרון הרומי. באתר מגוון רב של מסלולים וכל מטייל יכול לבחור את הדברים המעניינים אותו ולוותר על מה שפחות מעניין לו. באתר תוכלו גם לצפות בסרט מרהיב על תולדות העיר והנמל להנות ממגוון גלריות ולשבת על כוס קפה או ארוחה קלה באחת המסעדות ובתי הקפה הרבים באתר שכמעט כולם צופים על הים.

0
No votes yet

Xplore Israel guest recommend...

  • Placeholder 04/11/2022 - 03:55 Posted by Seidemy [url=https://bestadalafil.com/]buying cialis online safe[/url] Fyqdaf Riinvf <a href="https://bestadalafil.com/">generic cialis tadalafil</a> Viagra Cubano Ppg https://bestadalafil.com/ - Cialis Quxcrk Medical a.
  • Placeholder 04/12/2022 - 05:08 Posted by Advergo akgimages Francis Dzikowski. [url=https://bestadalafil.com/]buy cialis online usa[/url] Guttie Compra Cialis Erezione Serum uric acid is not helpful in diagnosis because it can be normal even during an acute gouty attack. Peymbj <a href="https://bestadalafil.com/">generic name for cialis</a> Bplpun Ygijyt https://bestadalafil.com/ - Cialis
  • Placeholder 04/14/2022 - 03:45 Posted by Toulusy [url=https://bestadalafil.com/]Cialis[/url] Achat De Viagra En Belgique Ihgeug Kamagra 50mg Side Effects <a href="https://bestadalafil.com/">Cialis</a> These practitioners learned to select and prepare herbs to carry out ceremonies to employ tokens charms and offerings to make intimate contact with nature and to read signs and symbols from the spirits. https://bestadalafil.com/ - buy cialis Qobwvp Get Nexium Cheap
  • Placeholder 05/12/2022 - 11:01 Posted by accousits [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]buy generic cialis online[/url] How To Get Flagyl Mc Qsviyh Glucosamine With Amoxicillin <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>Cialis</a> b and Therefore F r sin F cp W v gR F r cos W blepharoptosis Pronounced bl e f a r o pT O s i s. https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - cialis 20 mg was supported by a PhD scholarship from SOFIB granted by the Ministry of Economy Science and Innovation EWI to the Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp and by a grant from the Fund for Scientic Research Flanders FWO G Euydrw
  • Placeholder 05/14/2022 - 05:53 Posted by Unepuri achat cialis discount Zhkahp [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]can i buy cialis without a prescription[/url] Cylajm Trazodone <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>can you buy cialis online</a> Cheap Cialis Order Online Tfuswj https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - Cialis runner adjusts her position by leaning at an angle toward the center of rotation the resultant force F r passes through her center of gravity and the unbalancing torque is eliminated.
  • Placeholder 05/22/2022 - 10:36 Posted by veivamy Levitra Listino Farmacia Wpnflm [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]cialis on sale in usa[/url] Jaupmz Propecia Effects On Women Interactions <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>Cialis</a> Exposure to insect e. Dghems https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - Cialis cialis 8 cpr
  • Placeholder 06/05/2022 - 21:17 Posted by Hoaxelf Nimprc [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]cialis online purchase[/url] As can be seen from Eq. Vpftxk <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>buy cialis viagra</a> Aewaak Amoxicillin The Right Dose Forseniors https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - cialis prescription
  • Placeholder 06/06/2022 - 03:30 Posted by Wewedia Kigctr Indian Maker Tadalafil [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]cialis without a prescription[/url] Acheter Cialis Avis <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>Cialis</a> Ulnxax cialis overnight https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - Cialis Cqnnvw
  • Placeholder 06/07/2022 - 09:04 Posted by Pseutty [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]cialis and viagra sales[/url] When Will Viagra Go Generic Yypuvl cialis effective time <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>buying generic cialis online safe</a> Pbyoxz cialis lawyer ohio https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - buy cheap generic cialis online acheter du cialis en andorre Whxfut
  • Placeholder 06/16/2022 - 09:54 Posted by DoiiGreaxia Najlepsze kwatery W Augustowie [url=https://www.najlepszekwaterywaugustowie24.online]www.najlepszekwaterywaugustowie24.online[/url] noclegi podlaskie [URL=https://www.najlepszekwaterywaugustowie24.online/tanie-noclegi-kolno-podlaskie]https://www.najlepszekwaterywaugustowie24.online/tanie-noclegi-kolno-podlaskie[/URL]
  • Placeholder 06/16/2022 - 11:16 Posted by DraiGreaxia noclegi nad jeziorem nyskim https://www.najlepszepokojewaugustowie.online sasino noclegi booking [URL=https://www.najlepszepokojewaugustowie.online/narwi-noclegi-nad-podlaskie]https://www.najlepszepokojewaugustowie.online/narwi-noclegi-nad-podlaskie[/URL]
  • Placeholder 06/20/2022 - 11:33 Posted by Wewedia The weakness can be severe enough to interfere with walking. Njjfqr [url=https://newfasttadalafil.com/]online cialis[/url] Mclopj 121 Dth 24b Kamal Kunj Sv Road Trjyrh Il Viagra Funziona Sempre <a href=https://newfasttadalafil.com/>purchase cialis online</a> Tveuha This contracting tendency results in a surface tension Chapter Fluids that resists an increase in the free surface of the liquid. Azkgrx Levitra Per Quanto Tempo https://newfasttadalafil.com/ - Cialis Donde Comprar Viagra Por Internet Yccjnt
  • Placeholder 08/29/2022 - 17:49 Posted by Exporia <a href=https://iverstromectol.com/>ivermectin for humans walmart</a> Effet Secondaire Du Cialis 20
  • Placeholder 09/20/2022 - 09:10 Posted by febychesy Each experimental condition was done in triplicates and at least 3 independent experiments. <a href=http://tamoxifenolvadex.com/>clomid vs nolvadex for pct</a> However, our finding that alloimmune T cell activation was also inhibited when CD4 T cellular P-gp was selectively blocked suggests that such a role of P-gp as a primary mechanism in alloimmunity is unlikely.
  • Placeholder 10/20/2022 - 07:48 Posted by invasty <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>cialis generic buy</a> In order to choose the most appropriate treatment and to know the prognosis of the patients, the breast cancer is divided into different subtypes using a molecular classification
  • Placeholder 11/04/2022 - 06:47 Posted by Flarilk <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>buy cialis generic</a> methoxsalen 12 year old ibuprofen dosage Around May 2010, the company directed a program manager to run two computer simulations of the Macondo well final cementing job using Halliburton s Displace 3D simulation program to compare the impact of using six versus 21 centralizers, the news release said
  • Placeholder 11/12/2022 - 03:17 Posted by Broneva Preparation of Loratadine Solid Dispersion by Hot Melt Extrusion Method <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>cheapest cialis 20mg</a>
  • Placeholder 11/28/2022 - 01:07 Posted by EmbosyTob <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>buy generic cialis online safely</a> Patents, Royalties, Other Intellectual Property Royalty sharing agreement, investorship interest in licensed IP to startup company, Falcon Therapeutics, that is designing neural stem cell based therapy for glioblastoma multiforme
  • Placeholder 12/08/2022 - 03:19 Posted by Broneva More recently there has been extensive research on the anti cancer properties of the key active ingredient Curcumin, present in turmeric curcuma longa <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>where to buy cialis online safely</a>
  • Placeholder 12/09/2022 - 03:47 Posted by invasty <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>buy cheap generic cialis online</a> Warfarin should be avoided during the acute episode because it decreases the levels of proteins C and S and may worsen the microvascular thrombotic process
  • Placeholder 12/23/2022 - 17:48 Posted by MeataMoft <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>buy cialis canadian</a> Amino Asylum is definitely one of the newer SARMs and research chemical companies on the block but they re very quickly starting to build up a good reputation for their company, due to many customers giving raving reviews for their products
  • Placeholder 12/27/2022 - 17:17 Posted by Broneva propecia cataflam cseppek hol kaphat The Department of Education letter, leaked by industry insiders to the BBC after it was seen as an attempt to strong arm ISPs into vocally accepting the broader restrictions, has provoked fury from industry insiders <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>buy generic cialis</a>
  • Placeholder 12/29/2022 - 19:33 Posted by illibrani 2 Ојm filter to produce a stock solution <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>best place to buy generic cialis online</a>
  • Placeholder 12/31/2022 - 11:14 Posted by Broneva J Clin Oncol 26 27 4473 9, 2008 <a href=https://bestcialis20mg.com/>where can i buy cialis on line</a>
  • Placeholder 01/17/2023 - 11:20 Posted by MeataMoft Beyond misinformation and squandered millions, I wondered about the wisdom of educating girls to be aware of their breasts as precancerous organs <a href=http://bestcialis20mg.com/>real cialis online</a> The backbone is SARS CoV 2 strain WK 521 GISAID ID EPI_ISL_408667, A lineage Torii et al
  • Placeholder 03/02/2023 - 05:41 Posted by GjdsiGreaxia <a href="https://www.hotelpointstransfer.online">https://www.hotelpointstransfer.online</a> conrad by hilton chicago hgv hilton hilton research triangle park durham nc

מצוין!

80% מאורחים ממליצים

בהתבסס על 309 ביקורות

לחקור אורח ישראל ממליץ ...

  • Placeholder 29 אוקטובר 2013 פורסם על ידי ברברה גדול לכל המשפחה. אוהב את המקום.
  • Placeholder 17 אוקטובר 2013 פורסם על ידי סם אנחנו בילינו את כל היום יש ...
  • Placeholder 29 ספטמבר 2013 פורסם על ידי וינסנט המשיכה היא מאוד נחמדה. צוות היה מאוד מועיל.

+ להראות יותר

  • Schedule

    8:00 - 4:00 (October - April); 8:00 - 6:00 (May - September)

  • Duration

    2 - 4 hours, depending on how much you want to see

  • Suitabilty

    8:00 - 4:00 (October - April); 8:00 - 6:00 (May - September)

  • Season All year
  • Transportation

Whats nearby?

Quench your thirst with even more exciting places to visit, eat or pray.
Here are are some recommendations close by.

  • hotels
  • attractions
  • dining
  • shuls